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Essential Checklist Before Buying a Residential Apartment in Chennai

May 09 2025

Essential Checklist Before Buying a Residential Apartment in Chennai

Buying a home is not just a financial decision it’s an emotional milestone. Chennai, with its expanding infrastructure, IT hubs, and cultural roots, is one of the most sought-after cities for real estate investments. But before you sign that agreement or swipe your token advance, here is a step-by-step checklist to ensure you’re making a safe, smart, and future-proof decision.

 

1. Location and Neighborhood Analysis

Why It’s Important:

The location of your apartment determines convenience, quality of life, and long-term value.

What to Check:

  • Connectivity: Is it close to your workplace, schools, hospitals, and shopping centers? Chennai’s traffic can be unpredictable, so travel time matters.

  • Public Transport: Availability of metro stations, bus stops, and major roads (e.g., GST Road, OMR, ECR).

  • Infrastructure Development: Is there ongoing or proposed infrastructure like metro extensions, flyovers, or tech parks nearby?

  • Safety: Low crime rates, well-lit streets, and CCTV-monitored areas are crucial.

Hot Areas in Chennai: Velachery, OMR, Perumbakkam, Anna Nagar, Tambaram, Porur, Pallavaram, and Sholinganallur.

 

2. Legal Documents and Approvals

Why It’s Important:

To avoid legal disputes or demolition notices from authorities.

What to Verify:

  • Title Deed: Confirms ownership and that the property is free from encumbrances.

  • Parent/Mother Deed: Historical ownership to prove a clear title.

  • RERA Registration: All residential projects must be registered with TNRERA. Check the status on tnrera.in

  • CMDA or DTCP Approval: These are the governing bodies approving building plans in Chennai and the surrounding areas.

  • Building Plan Approval: Ensure the construction matches approved plans.

  • Completion Certificate (CC) and Occupancy Certificate (OC): Required for ready-to-move homes.

  • Encumbrance Certificate: Shows if there are any outstanding legal dues or loans on the property.

 

3. Builder's Track Record and Credibility

Why It’s Important:

A reputable builder ensures quality construction, timely delivery, and transparency.

What to Research:

  • Past completed projects (visit in person if possible).

  • Delivery track record.

  • Reviews from existing customers (Reddit, Quora, real estate forums).

  • Membership in CREDAI or any builder associations.

 Be cautious of builders with incomplete or delayed past projects.

 

4. Apartment Specifications and Layout

Why It’s Important:

The layout and construction quality define how livable and efficient the apartment will be.

What to Evaluate:

  • Carpet Area vs. Built-up Area vs. Super Built-up Area. Ask for a clear breakdown.

  • Ventilation and Natural Light: Crucial in Chennai’s hot climate.

  • Vaastu Compliance: Optional, but important for many buyers in Tamil Nadu.

  • Construction Quality: Flooring, wiring, plumbing, wall thickness, etc.

  • Fittings: Brand and quality of bathroom, kitchen, and electrical fittings.

 

5. Amenities and Facilities

Why It’s Important:

Modern lifestyle needs basic and premium amenities to feel complete.

Check For:

  • Power backup (full or partial?)

  • 24/7 water supply (especially in water-scarce zones like OMR or Medavakkam)

  • Security features: CCTV, gated entry, security guards.

  • Clubhouse, gym, children’s play area, pool.

  • Lifts with power backup.

  • Car parking (covered/uncovered, allotted or not).

 Also confirm if the apartment has:

  • Rainwater harvesting

  • Sewage treatment plant (STP)

  • Borewell and municipal water mix

 

6. Financial Considerations and Home Loans

Why It’s Important:

Understanding your financial exposure helps avoid stress later.

What to Prepare:

  • Total cost breakdown: Basic cost + registration + GST (if applicable) + amenities + parking + maintenance deposit.

  • Loan eligibility: Based on your income, existing EMIs, and credit score.

  • Bank Approvals: Projects approved by banks like SBI, HDFC, LIC Housing are usually legally sound.

  • Interest Rates & Tenure: Compare across banks.

  • Down Payment: Generally 10–20% of the flat cost.

 Required Documents:

  • PAN, Aadhaar

  • Salary slips or IT returns

  • Bank statements

  • KYC documents

 

7. Undivided Share (UDS) of Land

Why It’s Important:

UDS is your legal share of the land beneath the apartment. It becomes critical during redevelopment or resale.

What to Know:

  • More UDS = more land value = better long-term appreciation.

  • UDS is usually mentioned in the sale deed.

 In Chennai, UDS should ideally be 40–60% of your apartment's super built-up area.

 

8. Resale and Rental Potential

Why It’s Important:

Even if you plan to stay, your apartment should be attractive for resale or renting later.

What to Consider:

  • Is it near IT parks, colleges, or hospitals?

  • Are rental rates in the locality rising?

  • Is there active demand for tenants?

  • Does the project have a reputation among NRIs or corporate tenants?

 

9. Registration and Stamp Duty

Why It’s Important:

Property is legally yours only after registration.

Chennai Rates:

  • Stamp Duty: 7% of property value

  • Registration Charges: 1%

  • Total: 8% of guideline value or sale value (whichever is higher)

 Make sure the flat is registered under your name at the Sub-Registrar Office, and you receive the registered sale deed.

 

10. Maintenance and Association Rules

Why It’s Important:

You’ll be living in this community—rules and costs matter.

Ask About:

  • Monthly maintenance fees

  • Who maintains common areas? (Builder or Resident Welfare Association?)

  • Are pets allowed?

  • Visitor and delivery access protocols

  • Garbage disposal and housekeeping

 

A beautiful apartment in Chennai can be your dream home or a smart investment—but only if you’ve ticked all the right boxes.

This checklist helps protect you from:

  • Legal issues

  • Unexpected costs

  • Delays in possession

  • Poor construction quality

Always consult a property lawyer and do your independent verification before making any payments or signing agreements.

 

https://www.livehomes.in/blogs

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